Spectrophotometry

Category: Analysis

Analytical absorption spectroscopy in the ultraviolet (UV) and visible regions of the electromagnetic spectrum has been widely used in pharmaceutical and...

Immunoassays

Category: Analysis

Immunoassays have a firm place among routine methods for the analysis of drugs in biological fluids and other matrices. The technique may be used by the...

Colour tests

Category: Analysis

For some substances, the colour reaction with a particular chemical reagent may be quite specific, but it is much more common for the colour to be produced by...

Colour tests methods

Category: Analysis

Amalic acid test (test for xanthines) Method Add to the sample a few drops of 10 M hydrochloric acid followed by a few crystals of potassium chlorate, and...

Sample handling

Category: Analysis

Sample handling is an important consideration during the pre-analytical phase. Unlike a clinical setting, where the time between sample collection and testing...

Sweat, Amniotic fluid, Breast milk sampling

Category: Analysis

Sweat Moisture loss via the skin and elimination of insensible (non-visible) sweat take place during normal breathing at a rate of 0.3–0.7L/day. Sensible...

Saliva sampling

Category: Analysis

Saliva or oral fluid can be collected non-invasively by expectoration, by aspiration, by vacuum or by saturation of an absorbent swab (Kidwell et al. 1998)....

Entomological specimens

Category: Analysis

The potential use of insects for detecting drugs and other toxins in decomposing tissues has been demonstrated and reviewed (Introna et al. 2001). If insects...

Tissues sampling

Category: Analysis

When tissues are sampled they should be collected quickly and placed immediately into airtight containers. This is particularly important if volatiles or...

Cerebrospinal fluid sampling

Category: Analysis

Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can be collected either by lumbar puncture at the base of the spine using a hypodermic syringe or by withdrawal of cisternal fluid by...

Close Search Window